Title

Adverb Clause 13

1. Before the national Health Service Act came into force in 1948 in England, ____ .

the funding of hospitals was a major issue in home politics

there have been angry debates about the necessity for it

these people arent able to afford medical advice

everyone realised that these were all fundamentally, political issues

many doctors would feel that the transition had been extremely painful

2. The answer to the question ____ great art can exist independently of religion will, ____ , depend on societys moral and aesthetic values.

what / in the same way

even if / in due course

whether / to a large extent

so that / in short

since / now and again

3. Activists are those in a political movement who insist on taking active steps towards their objectives ____ merely putting forward an action program.

in order to

rather than

as far as

in that

so long as

4. Before the national Health Service Act came into force in 1948 in England, ____ .

the funding of hospitals was a major issue in home politics

there have been angry debates about the necessity for it

these people arent able to afford medical advice

everyone realised that these were all fundamentally, political issues

many doctors would feel that the transition had been extremely painful

5. The answer to the question ____ great art can exist independently of religion will, ____ , depend on societys moral and aesthetic values.

what / in the same way

even if / in due course

whether / to a large extent

so that / in short

since / now and again

6. Activists are those in a political movement who insist on taking active steps towards their objectives ____ merely putting forward an action program.

in order to

rather than

as far as

in that

so long as

7. He is diplomatically qualified ____ to negotiate for a mutual reduction of the armed forces in the region.

enough

though

as well as

not only

also

8. ____ some of Americas most innovative architects set about rebuilding it in a bold style known as the Chicago school.

After a great fire destroyed much of Chicago in 1871

While Chicago was soon to emerge as the literary capital of the United States

Because Chicago has traditionally been regarded as the great laboratory of American democracy

As immigrants from many European countries had settled in ethnic enclaves in Chicago

As long as Chicago remains the gateway to the rest of the nation for food products and industrial opportunities

9. Though the term human rights is of recent origin, ____ .

there are certain actions that are never permissible and certain freedoms that should never be invaded

after 1933 the Western world realised that it was living in an age of totalitarian dictatorship far worse than old monarchic absolutism

natural rights can be seen in their origins as claims that everyone naturally makes

some politicians claim that any doctrine of humanrights must be in some sense a doctrine of natural rights

the idea itself can be traced back through John Locke in the seventeenth century to the great philosophers of classical antiquity

10. As unemployment is currently a major social issue, ____ .

the strikes have really crippled the industry and, consequently, the export of manufactured goods has come to a standstill

the measures introduced had little effect on the improvement of the countrys economic performance

its worst economic effects have been partly softened by the governments introduction of unemployment compensation

the economic prospect was far from encouraging

people are not working as hard as their belief in the work ethic indicates that they should be

11. When a firm wants to fill a vacancy, ____ .

there are always staff who want to leave for various reasons

the candidates have all been required to write an essay on the current economic situation in Europe

the applicants were invited for an interview before a committee of specialists

it is essential that future managers must be trained as thoroughly as possible

it usually puts an advertisement in a newspaper

12. _____ you get magnificent views of the oak-covered slopes of these coastal mountain ranges that rise up from the Pacific.

If only the new road had been opened

As they headed for San Francisco

However unfairly the state of the roads was being attacked

Even though a great deal of money went into constructing the road

As you drive along the coast road

13. Although the effects of the famine have been made worse by the political instability in the country _____ .

the West would have shown its sympathy in a most generous manner

it was beyond the power of any government to undertake the responsibility

a fair distribution of the available food will have been achieved

so one disaster was naturally followed by another

food is now being distributed wherever it is needed

14. He is diplomatically qualified ____ to negotiate for a mutual reduction of the armed forces in the region.

enough

though

as well as

not only

also

15. ____ some of Americas most innovative architects set about rebuilding it in a bold style known as the Chicago school.

After a great fire destroyed much of Chicago in 1871

While Chicago was soon to emerge as the literary capital of the United States

Because Chicago has traditionally been regarded as the great laboratory of American democracy

As immigrants from many European countries had settled in ethnic enclaves in Chicago

As long as Chicago remains the gateway to the rest of the nation for food products and industrial opportunities

16. Though the term human rights is of recent origin, ____ .

there are certain actions that are never permissible and certain freedoms that should never be invaded

after 1933 the Western world realised that it was living in an age of totalitarian dictatorship far worse than old monarchic absolutism

natural rights can be seen in their origins as claims that everyone naturally makes

some politicians claim that any doctrine of humanrights must be in some sense a doctrine of natural rights

the idea itself can be traced back through John Locke in the seventeenth century to the great philosophers of classical antiquity

17. As unemployment is currently a major social issue, ____ .

the strikes have really crippled the industry and, consequently, the export of manufactured goods has come to a standstill

the measures introduced had little effect on the improvement of the countrys economic performance

its worst economic effects have been partly softened by the governments introduction of unemployment compensation

the economic prospect was far from encouraging

people are not working as hard as their belief in the work ethic indicates that they should be

18. When a firm wants to fill a vacancy, ____ .

there are always staff who want to leave for various reasons

the candidates have all been required to write an essay on the current economic situation in Europe

the applicants were invited for an interview before a committee of specialists

it is essential that future managers must be trained as thoroughly as possible

it usually puts an advertisement in a newspaper

19. _____ you get magnificent views of the oak-covered slopes of these coastal mountain ranges that rise up from the Pacific.

If only the new road had been opened

As they headed for San Francisco

However unfairly the state of the roads was being attacked

Even though a great deal of money went into constructing the road

As you drive along the coast road

20. Although the effects of the famine have been made worse by the political instability in the country _____ .

the West would have shown its sympathy in a most generous manner

it was beyond the power of any government to undertake the responsibility

a fair distribution of the available food will have been achieved

so one disaster was naturally followed by another

food is now being distributed wherever it is needed